Zithini izinto ezongezelelekileyo zomlinganiso?

Imibutho yoqhawulo-mtshato eyomileyo yiklasi yezinto zekhemikhali okanye izixhobo zendalo ezisetyenziselwa ukuguqula intsebenzo yodaka olomileyo. Ezi zongezo zisetyenziselwa ukuphucula iipropathi ezahlukeneyo zodaka, ezinje ngolwelo, amandla e-bill, ukunyangwa kunye nokuqina, ukuze kuqinisekiswe iimfuno zemeko eyahlukeneyo yesicelo. Udaka olulomileyo sisixhobo sokwakha se-Pregiaged sisetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwi-SAMSRY, UKUFUNDA, UKUGCINWA KWAMANQAKU NAMAZWANA. Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto zokongeza kuphucula kakhulu ukuziqhelanisa nokusebenza.

(1) Ukwahlulahlula-hlulwa koovimba owomileyo

1. Iarhente yokugcina amanzi
Iarhente yokugcina amanzi (efana ne-hydroxypropyl methmylceltulose, i-HPMC) inokulibazisa ukugcinwa kwamanzi kwaye kuphucule ukugcinwa kwamanzi, ngaloo ndlela kuphucule ulwakhiwo kunye nexesha lokwakha. Iarhente yokugcina amanzi nayo inokunciphisa imifula kunye nokuncipha kodaka.

I-2. I-thickener
I-thickener (njenge-vinyl copolymer, i-EVA) isetyenziselwa ukwandisa udaka lodaka, ukuphucula iipropathi zayo kunye nokuchasana nokuntywila, ukuze udaka lungalulanga xa ulakhiwo.

3. Abasulelayo
Abasasazi (njengebhokisi yepolycarylates) banokukhuthaza ukusasazeka kwe-polly ye-powder emgumeni, kuncitshiswe ukwahlukana nokusebenza kolwakhiwo kunye nokwakha umsebenzi.

I-4. Abasuli bamanzi
Abacimisi bamanzi (njenge-Sulfondale Folledyehydeyde esetyenziselwa ukunciphisa umyinge wamanzi odaka, ngaloo ndlela ukuphucula amandla kunye nokwenza oko, kwaye kunokuphucula ulwalamano.

I-5. Iiarhente zokugcina amanzi
Iiarhente zokugcina amanzi (ezinje nge-silanes) zinokunciphisa inqanaba lokufa kwamanzi lodaka kwaye liphucule ukunganyangeki kwamanzi okungenayo, nto leyo efanelekileyo kwizicelo zeSicelo.

I-6. Amandla okuqala
Iiarhente zamandla ezethutyana (ezinjenge-calcium carbonate) zinokukhawulezisa ukuphuculwa kwamandla kwangethuba, ukuze ikwazi ukufikelela kumandla aphezulu, elungele iiprojekthi ezifuna ukwakhiwa okufutshane.

7. Iiarhente zokungena komoya
Iiarhente zokungena komoya (ezinje nge-inign sullin) zisetyenziselwa ukwazisa amaqamza amancinci kunye ne-subble yokuphucula ukuchasana nokunganyangeki komkhenkce kunye nokuqina kodaka.

I-8. Anti-ukulungisa iiarhente
Iiarhente zokulwa i-anting (ezinjengeBentonite) zisetyenziselwa ukuthintela i-sedation yamasuntswana aqinileyo ekhondweni, eqinisekisa ukuba ukufana nokusebenza kodaka.

(2) Imisebenzi yongezwa owomileyo

1. Ukuphuculwa kwentsebenzo yokwakha
Izongezo zodaka ezomileyo zinokuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kobukho. Umzekelo, ii-tikkeiners kunye neearhente zokugcina amanzi zinokuphucula ukugcinwa kwamanzi kunye nokufakelwa kodaka, kokwenza kube lula ukusebenza ngexesha lolwakhiwo ngelixa kuncitshiswa ukubambisa.

2. Ukuphucula amandla
Izongezo ezinjenge-polymer powder kunye ne-tackisifiers zinokuphucula amandla obukho phakathi kodaka kunye nokuthathwa komhlaba, ngaloo ndlela kuphucule ukusebenza kwendlela yokulala kunye nokwahlukana.

3. Ukuphucula ukuqina
Ukusetyenziswa kweearhente zokuphelisa amanzi kunye neearhente ze-antifreeze zinokuphucula ukuqina kodaka kwaye zikwazi ukugcina ubomi obude benkonzo kwiindawo ezinobunzima. Iiarhente zokuphelisa amanzi zinciphisa ukungena kwamanzi, ngelixa iiarhente ezingena moya ziphucula amandla okumelana nemijikelezo ye-suw.

4. Ukukhawulezisa ukuqiniswa kunye nokukhuseleka
Abakhabali bayakhawulezisa inkqubo yokuqina kunye nenkqubo yokuqina kodaka, enza ukuba ifikelele kumandla afunekayo ekufumaneni ixesha elifutshane kwaye ifezekise iimfuno zolwakhiwo ngokukhawuleza.

5. Ukulungelelanisa ulwelo
Ngokusebenzisa abanciphisi bamanzi kunye nabasasazi, udaka lodaka luyaphucuka kwaye lunokutshintsha kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo zokwakha, njengokuthulula kunye nokuzalisa.

(3) Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezixutywe ezixubileyo
Izongezo zodaka ezixubileyo zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo zokwakha, kubandakanya kodwa zingapheleli kuzo:

I-1. Ukufa kukaMatshi
Kwiiprojekthi zeMasry, ii-ogritives zinokuphucula amandla okubamba kunye nokulinganisa kodaka nokuqinisekisa ukuzinza kunye nokuqina kodonga.

I-2. Ukufakelwa kokubekwa
Udaka olusetyenziselwa ukuhlaselwa lufuna iipropathi ezilungileyo zokwakha kunye neflethi. Iizongezo ezinjengee-thi choiners kunye neearhente zokugcina amanzi zinokuphucula ukugcinwa kwamanzi kunye nokugcinwa kwamanzi kudaka kunye nokunciphisa imifula.

I-3. I-Tile Adhesive
Ababukeli be-tile bafuna ukubambelela okuphezulu kunye nokuchasana ne-anti-slip. Izongezo ezinjenge-polymer glue ipowder kunye ne-tackisifiers zinokuhlangabezana nezi mfuno kwaye ziqinisekise ukubambelela kweethayile.

I-4. Udaka lomgangatho
Umbuko lomgangatho ufuna ubulwele obuhle kwaye bube neflethi. Abahambisi bamanzi kunye nabasasazi banokuziphucula ngokufanelekileyo ezi ndawo kwaye bafezekise iimfuno zokwakhiwa komgangatho.

I-5. Udaka lokuthintela
Udaka olusetyenziselwe ukufakwa luhlala lokongeza izixhobo zokufakwa kunye neearhente zamanzi ukuphucula ukusebenza kwazo kunye nokuxhathisa kwamanzi, kwaye kufanelekile kwiNkqubo yangaphandle yodonga.

(4) Imeko yoPhuculo yoHlobo oluxubileyo oxutywe

I-1. Ngokusingqongileyo
I-Reporessies enobuhlobo kwindalo kugxilwe kuphuhliso lwangoku. Ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto eziyingozi kunye nokwamkela izixhobo ezihlaziyiweyo zemveliso yindlela ebalulekileyo kwikamva. Umzekelo, isellulose yendalo kunye nezityalo zikhutshiwe ngokuthe ngcembe ithatha indawo yongezwa kwezikhewu zemveli.

I-2. Izongezo ezininzi
Ngokuqhubela phambili kwetekhnoloji, ezongezwayo ezongeziweyo ezihamba kancinci ziye zavela. Banokuphucula iipropathi ezininzi kwangaxeshanye, njengokugcina amanzi, ukuthamba, ukubonda, njl njl, ukwenza uyilo lwefomula kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza ngokukuko.

I-3. I-Nanotechnology
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-nanotechnology kwizinto zodaka ezixubileyo ezixubileyo ngokuthe ngcembe. I-Nanomasters inokuphucula kakhulu i-microsl yolawulo kunye ne-macroscopic yodaka, njengokuphucula amandla kunye nokuphucula ukuqina.

4. Izixhobo ezifanelekileyo
Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezis smart kwicandelo lokwakha sele kuqalile ukutsala umdla. Umzekelo, izongezelelo zokuzihlaziya zinokulungisa ngokuzenzekelayo imingxunya elubrqeni, zongeza ubomi benkonzo, kunye nokuphucula ukhuseleko.

I-5. Izisombululo ezihleliweyo
Kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo zokwakha kunye neemeko zendalo esingqongileyo, ukubonelela ngezisombululo zemveliso eyongeziweyo kukwasekhondweni lophuhliso lwexesha elizayo, elifuna uyilo lobungcali ngokwemifanekiso yeeprojekthi ezithile.

Izongezo zodaka ezixubileyo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kulwakhiwo lwale mihla. Ngokuphucula ukusebenza kokwakha, amandla okuxhuma amandla kunye nokuqina kodaka, banikezela ngeziqinisekiso ezithembakeleyo kwiiprojekthi zokwakha. Ngokuqhubela phambili kwetekhnoloji kunye notshintsho kwimfuno yentengiso, uphando kunye nophuhliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezicelo zongezwa kuya kuba yinto eyahlukileyo kwaye iyasebenza. Ukuqonda kunye nokusebenzisana neendidi, imisebenzi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezicelo zodaka olwahlukileyo kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphuculeni umgangatho wokwakha kunye nempumelelo yokwakha.