Ukusetyenziswa okuthile kwe-CMC kwi-oyile yeoyile

I-CMC (i-carboxymethyl seluplose) isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-oyile yeoyile, ikakhulu ekuthandeni amanzi, ukugqitywa kukalwenzi kunye nesamente kunye nesamente.

I-1. Isicelo ekuthandeni ulwelo
Ukuqhuba ulwelo yinto ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokuqhuba ioyile, kunye ne-CMC, njengokudibanisa okusebenzayo kwe-fluid, kunokuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kwe-fluid fluid. Imisebenzi yayo ethile yile ilandelayo:

1.1 Ukucutha ilahleko yamanzi
I-CMC ilahleko encotsheni ebalaseleyo enokwenza ikhekhe lokucoca i-filser kwi-fluid fluid, inciphise ilahleko yamanzi ye-fluid fluid kunye nokukhusela uzinzo lodonga oluqhubayo. Oku kubalulekile ukuthintela ukuwa kakuhle kudonga kwaye uphephe ukuvuza kakuhle kunye nezinye iingxaki.

1.2 Yongeza i-viscofity
I-CMC inokuhlengahlengisa i-viscofity ye-fluid i-fluid, phucula ubuchule bokuntywila ukuba ithwale ukusika, kwaye kuthintele i-Wellbore evaliweyo. Ukongeza, isiphumo sokuguqulelwa kwe-viscosity se-CMC sinceda ekuphuculeni iipropathi ze-shemoiology ze-fluid fluid, iyenza ilungele indawo yokugwiza.

1.3 Inkqubo yokugqobhoza
I-CMC inomlinganiso olungileyo kunye nokuchasana nobushushu obuphezulu kwiintshukumo zokuntywila. Ilungele ngokukodwa kwimisebenzi yokuqhuba phantsi kwetyuwa enkulu, imigaqo entsonkothileyo kunye namaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Inokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo i-fleid yokuntywila ekubeni inzisikithi kunye nokusilela ngenxa yokungena kwi-electrolyte.

2. Isicelo sokugqitywa kwe-fluid
Ukugqitywa kwe-fluid lulwelo olusetyenziselwa ukucoca i-quelbore kwaye lukhusele i-oyile yeoyile kunye negesi emva kokuqhuba. I-CMC ikwadlala indima ephambili ekugqityweni kwezinto zokugcwalisa:

2.1 Thintela ungcoliseko lweoyile kunye negesi
I-CMC inokunciphisa ukwenziwa kwamanzi okugcwaliswa, ukukhusela ulwelo ekuhlaselweni kweoyile kunye negesi kwaye kubangele ungcoliseko, kwaye kwangaxeshanye kunciphisa umonakalo, ngaloo ndlela ukuveliswa kweoyile kunye negesi.

2.2 Nikezela nge-filter yekhekhe elungileyo
Ngokwenza i-iyunifomu efanayo kunye ne-filmment ye-filter ye-filter, i-CMC inokukhusela ubume bendawo yokugcina, ukuthintela ukonakaliswa kwequla elithile, kwaye uqiniseke ukusebenza kwe-fluid.

I-3. Isicelo ekufumeni
Isilayidi sesamente sisetyenziselwa ukulungisa ukuqhuba ukuthambisa kwaye kugcwalise i-anhulus phakathi kwequla kunye nokusekwa. Ukongezwa kwe-CMC kunokukunceda kakhulu ukusebenza kwesamente etyiwayo:

3.1 ukuphucula i-rheology
I-CMC inokuphucula iipropathi ze-gesilogical yesamente etyibilika, esenza ityhubhu ityhefu ngexesha lokumpompa, kwaye kwangaxeshanye ukuphucula ukufana kwequla elizalisa iqula.

3.2 Ukuphucula ulawulo lwelahleko lwamanzi
Ukongeza i-CMC kwisamente etyibilikayo kunokunciphisa ukuphulukana kwamanzi kunye nokwenza i-cering cling clice clice clitha yekhekhe, ngaloo ndawo yokugcina amanzi e-ROLDEALSEWEYO EKUGQIBELWENI OKWENZA IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA.

3.3 Ukuphucula uzinzo lwe-starry
Iziphumo ezibi kunye nokuzinzisayo ze-CMC zinokuthintela ukuqondwa kwesilayidi kwaye ziqinisekise ukuba i-homogeneity kunye namandla okuqinisa isilayidi, ngenxa yoko ukuphucula ukuthembeka kwemisebenzi yesamente.

4. Eminye imisebenzi kwiNkqubo yokuSebenza
Ukongeza kwizicelo eziphambili ezichazwe apha ngasentla, i-CMC ingadlala indima exhasayo kwimiba emininzi yokuntywila kweoyile ye-oyile:

4.1 Intsebenzo ye-anti-corrosion
I-CMC inozinzo ezithile, lingayithintela izinto eziphangaleleyo ekubambeni iincindi kunye nezinye izongezo, kunye nokukhusela izixhobo kunye nemibhobho.

4.2 Ukuphucula ukusebenza kwendalo
Njengokukhutshwa kwendalo, i-CMC inee-biodegradise ephezulu kwi-oyile yeoyile kwaye inokunciphisa ukungcoliseka kwendalo kwinkunkuma engamanzi.

4.3 Ukucutha iindleko
Ngenxa yokusebenza kakuhle kwe-CMC, inokufumana iziphumo ezilungileyo ngokungasetyenziswanga kancinci, ukuze inciphise iindleko zeoyile ukuya kwinqanaba elithile.

I-5. Amatyala osetyenziso oluqhelekileyo
Kumsebenzi othile onzima wokuthoba, njengamaqula anzulu, amathambo e-onra-odols kunye nokuqhuba okuntsonkothileyo, i-CMC isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngenxa yokusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo. Umzekelo, kwi-oyile ye-oyile elunxwemeni, i-CMC inokuphucula kakhulu intsebenzo yokuntywila kwimithombo ephezulu yetyuwa, iqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo nokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.

I-6. Ulwakhiwo lwexesha elizayo lwe-CMC
Ngokuphuhliswa okuqhubekayo kwetekhnoloji yokuqhuba ioyile, ukusetyenziswa kwe-CMC kuhlala kuhlala kukwanda. Kwelinye icala, ukuntywila kwe-fluid i-fluid ngentsebenzo engcono kunokuphuhliswa ngokudibanisa ezinye izinto zepolymer; Kwelinye icala, ukwenza inkqubo yemveliso ye-CMC, ukunciphisa iindleko zayo kunye nokuphucula ukhuseleko lwendalo luya kuba lujoliso lophando lwexesha elizayo.

I-CMC isetyenziselwa ukuqhuba ioyile kuyo yonke yonke inkqubo yokuqhuba, ukugqitywa kunye nesamente. Intsebenzo yayo entle ayiphumi nje kuphela ukusebenza, kodwa idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuseleni iindawo zokugcina kunye nokusingqongileyo. I-Adrantial yoLongezo iya kuqhubeka nokudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwi-oyile ye-oyile yexesha elizayo.