Iziphumo ze-hydroxypropyl methylcelculose (i-HPMC) ye-conceration kwisisombululo sokugcinwa kwamanzi

I-Hydroxypropyl Methylcelcelsele (i-HPMC) yi-polymer ebizelwe ngamanzi asetyenziswayo esetyenziswa kakhulu ekwakhiweni, amayeza, ukutya, iingubo kunye namanye amabango. I-HPMC inendawo elungileyo yokugcinwa kwamanzi, ukwenziwa kwamanzi, ukwenza ifilimu kunye neepropathi zokuzigcina, kwaye uxinzelelo lwalo kwisisombululo kunefuthe elibonakalayo ekugcinweni kwamanzi.

1. Imigaqo esisiseko yokugcinwa kwamanzi i-HPMC
I-HPMC yenza ukuba inethiwekhi yenethiwekhi emithathu ngokusebenzisa ubumbeko kunye nokunxibelelanisa ngokwasemzimbeni phakathi kweemolekyuli kwisisombululo esinamandla, esinokuthi sifake kwaye sigcine umswakama. Ukugcinwa kwayo kwamanzi kubonakaliswa ikakhulu kwezi zinto zilandelayo:

I-adsorction yomzimba: Amaqela e-hydroxyl kwi-HPMC Muin inokwenza iimolethi ze-hydrogen, isebenzisane neemolekyuli zamanzi, kwaye ithathele ingqalelo umswakama.
Iziphumo zokubonisa: i-HPMC yonyusa i-viscosity yesisombululo kwaye inciphise ulwelo lwamanzi, ngaloo ndlela inciphise i-exvatoration kunye nokungena kwamanzi.
I-Fill Food Inakhono: I-HPMC inokwenza ifilimu yokukhusela iyunifomu ukuthintela ukuvela komswakama.

2. Iziphumo zoxinzelelo ekugcinweni kwamanzi kwi-HPMC
Umsebenzi wokugcinwa kwamanzi we-HPMC unxulumene ngokusondeleyo noxinzelelo lwayo kwisisombululo, kwaye iziphumo zokugcina amanzi ezahlukeneyo ziboniswa kwiingcinezelo ezahlukeneyo.

2.1 Uluhlu olusezantsi lweNgxowa-mali
Kubuxakeka obuphantsi (okwesiqhelo ngezantsi kwe-0.1%), iimolekyuli ze-HPMC azibuyeli nenethiwekhi eyaneleyo emanzini. Nangona kukho umthamo othile wokufakelwa kwamanzi kunye nefuthe lokutsala, ukugcinwa kwamanzi kuncitshisiwe ngenxa yokunxibelelana kwabantu abaninzi. Ngeli xesha, ukugcinwa kwamanzi kwesisombululo ikakhulu kuxhomekeke kubungakanani bomzimba we-adsorture chain quin ngokwakho.

2.2 Uluhlu oluPhakathi lweNgxowa-mali
Xa uxinzelelo lwe-HPMC lunyuswa luye phakathi kwe-0.1% ne-2%, unxibelelwano lwe-incoliwe luyaphuculwa kwaye kwenziwe indawo ethe tyaba ngakumbi. Ngeli xesha, uVekyusi wesisombululo uyanda kakhulu, nto leyo yokuphucula amandla okufakwa kwamanzi kunye nefuthe lokugcina amanzi. Iimolekyuli ze-HPMC zenza inethiwekhi ye-denser ngokudibanisa umnqamlezo, ngokufanelekileyo ukunciphisa ukuhamba kwamanzi kunye nokuphuma kwamanzi. Ke ngoko, ukugcinwa kwamanzi i-HPMC kuphuculwe kakhulu kuluhlu oluphakathi.

2.3 Uluhlu oluphezulu lweXeshari
Kwiimeko eziphezulu (zihlala zingaphezulu kwe-2%), iimolekyuli ze-HPMC zenza umsebenzi omdaka kakhulu, kwaye isisombululo sibonisa i-viscofity ephezulu kwaye ide isondele kwi-jeltional State. Kule meko, i-HPMC iyakwazi ukufaka kwaye igcine umswakama ukuya kuthi ga kokona kubalulekileyo. Ukugxininiswa okuphezulu kwe-HPMC kuyandisa umthamo wokugcina amanzi kwaye kunciphisa iqondo lokuphuma kwamanzi, livumela ukuba libonise intsebenzo eseleyo kwizicelo ezifuna ukugcinwa kwamanzi.

3. Ukusetyenziswa okusebenzayo kwe-HPMC kunye nokugcinwa kwamanzi

3.1 Ibala lokwakha
Ebusweni boLwakhiwo, i-HPMC iphucula ukusebenza kokwakhiwa ngokuphucula ukugcinwa kwamanzi, ukunciphisa ukulahleka kwamanzi ngexesha lokwakha, ukwandisa ixesha lokuvula. I-HPMC idla ngokuqhelekileyo kwizifakelo kwi-0.1% ukuya kwi-1,0%, uluhlu olucwangcisiweyo lokugcina amanzi kunye nokusebenza kwesicelo.

3.2 Intsimi yamayeza
Kumacwecwe asechithekileyo, i-HPMC isetyenziswa njengezinto zokukhutshwa ezizinzileyo kunye netafile yetafile yokufezekisa iziphumo zokukhululwa ezizinzileyo zeziyobisi ngokulawula izinga lokukhupha amanzi. Ukuxinezeleka kwe-HPMC kwii-Hermaceuticals okwenziwa yi-1% ukuya kwi-5%, ebonelela ngokugcinwa kwamanzi ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokudibana ukuqinisekisa ingqibelelo kunye nokukhululwa kweziyobisi kwicwecwe.

3.3 Intsimi yokutya
Kwishishini lokutya, i-HPMC isetyenziswa njenge-thi cokener kunye nokuzinzisa ukuphucula ukuthungwa kunye nokugcinwa kwamanzi kweemveliso. Umzekelo, ukongeza i-HPMC kwisonka kunokuphucula ukugcinwa kwamanzi kunye nokuthamba kwenhlama, ngokwesiqhelo kugxilwe phakathi kwe-0.2% ne-1%.

I-4. Ukuphuculwa kokugcinwa kwamanzi yi-HPMC
Ukulungiselela ukugxininiswa kwe-HPMC malunga nokugcinwa kwamanzi ngokugqibeleleyo kufuna ukuba kuthathelwe ingqalelo kwizinto ezinjengeemfuno ezithile zesicelo, ukunxibelelana nezinye izithako, ukuqinisekisa ukugcinwa kwamanzi ngaphandle kokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwamanzi kunye nezinye iipropathi zesisombululo.

Uxinzelelo lwe-HPMC inefuthe elibonakalayo ekugcinweni kwamanzi kwesisombululo. Ekugxininiseni okuphantsi, ukugcinwa kwamanzi kuncitshisiwe; Kwingcinezelo ephakathi, ubume benethiwekhi ezinzileyo zenziwa ukuphucula ukugcinwa kwamanzi; Kugxininiso oluphezulu, eyona nto iphezulu yokugcinwa kwamanzi ifezekisiwe. Amasimi ahlukeneyo okwenza isicelo sineemfuno ezahlukeneyo ze-HPMC, ekufuneka ilungisiwe ngokufanelekileyo ngokweemfuno zokufezekisa ibhalansi phakathi kwendlela yokugcina amanzi kunye nokusebenza okusebenzayo.